GATE CS 2024 Set 1 | Question 4

MCQ · 1 mark · −0.33

The number of coins of ₹1, ₹5, and ₹10 denominations that a person has are in the ratio 5:3:13. Of the total amount, the percentage of money in ₹5 coins is

  1. Option A: 21%
  2. Option B: \(14\frac{2}{7}\%\)
  3. Option C: 10% (correct)
  4. Option D: 30%

Answer

(C)

Explanation

Take the coin counts as 5, 3 and 13; multiplying all three by the same factor would not change the percentage. The money held in each kind of coin is:

  • ₹1 coins: 5 × ₹1 = ₹5
  • ₹5 coins: 3 × ₹5 = ₹15
  • ₹10 coins: 13 × ₹10 = ₹130

The total is ₹150, so the share in ₹5 coins is \(\frac{15}{150} \times 100 = 10\%\).

Option B, \(14\frac{2}{7}\%\), is the share of ₹5 coins by count (3 out of 21 coins), not by value.

Answer: C