GATE CS 2024 Set 1 | Question 9

MCQ · 2 marks · −0.66

A rectangular paper of 20 cm × 8 cm is folded 3 times. Each fold is made along the line of symmetry, which is perpendicular to its long edge. The perimeter of the final folded sheet (in cm) is

  1. Option A: 18 (correct)
  2. Option B: 24
  3. Option C: 20
  4. Option D: 21

Answer

(A)

Explanation

Each fold halves the sheet’s current long side, because the fold line is perpendicular to the long edge of the sheet as it is at that moment:

  • Fold 1: 20 × 8 becomes 10 × 8.
  • Fold 2: the long edge is now 10 cm, so 10 × 8 becomes 5 × 8.
  • Fold 3: the long edge is now 8 cm, so 5 × 8 becomes 5 × 4.

The final 5 cm × 4 cm sheet has perimeter \(2(5 + 4) = 18\) cm. Halving the 20 cm side all three times would give 2.5 × 8 and a perimeter of 21 cm (option D), but by the third fold that side is no longer the long edge.

Answer: A